Forget the cookies: medieval gingerbread was a dense, honeyed paste without any flour.

Making Medieval Gingerbread · 14:08 · Video: Tasting History with Max Miller · Watch at the source

In short: This video recreates a 14th-century gingerbread recipe from the Curye on Inglysch. Unlike modern baked goods, this medieval confection relies on breadcrumbs and honey to create a thick, spiced treat that requires no oven time.

The 14th-century method for making gingerbread is surprisingly straightforward, focusing on texture and spice rather than baking. The process begins by boiling honey and stirring in finely grated white bread—specifically paynemayn or wastel bread—until the mixture reaches a cohesive consistency. Once removed from the heat, the cook incorporates ginger, long pepper, and sandalwood to provide the signature flavor profile.

After mixing, the dough is rolled out and left to cool for several hours or overnight. The final step involves decorating the surface with sugar, whole cloves, and gold. While the cloves are used for their aromatic contribution, they are intended to be removed before consumption. This historical recipe demonstrates how medieval cooks utilized available pantry staples to create sophisticated, shelf-stable desserts.

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