The Silk Road as a precursor to modern globalization

The Silk Road in Late Antiquity by Peter Brown · 38:35 · Video: Penn Museum · Watch at the source

In short: Explore how the Silk Road functioned not just as a trade route, but as a sophisticated network of cultural communication between Rome and China from 300 to 700 CE.

Historian Peter Brown examines the period of Late Antiquity to reveal a rare level of "intervisibility" between distant societies. Rather than simple commerce, he frames this era as a form of "archaic globalization," where political and cultural communication shaped the identities of states from Byzantium to China.

The study focuses on the deliberate hybridization of objects—a process of bricolage where items from distant lands were integrated into local contexts. By creating spaces that felt simultaneously local and non-local, these societies facilitated a profound exchange of artistic and cultural influences over four centuries.

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