A rare 1967 glimpse into the traditional architecture of southern Tunisia

Tunisia 1967 Reel 24 of 52 · 17:20 · Video: Penn Museum · Watch at the source

In short: This archival footage captures daily life and construction techniques in the Tunisian villages of Adjim, Tataouine, Douiret, Chenini, and Beni Barka. It offers a visual record of historic Ghorfa structures and local fishing practices as they appeared in March 1967.

The footage documents the unique architectural landscape of southern Tunisia, focusing on the Ghorfas—traditional vaulted granaries and dwellings built into hillsides. The film highlights the construction process, showing workers using wooden frameworks to form domed roofs and applying mud by hand. It also captures the distinct features of these structures, including ventilation holes, pivoted wooden doors, and stone platforms accessed by external steps.

Beyond architecture, the reel provides a snapshot of regional activities, such as reed fishing near Adjim and the use of traditional tools like rubber water buckets. The scenes transition from the coastal ferry crossing at Djorf to the mountainous terrain of Douiret and Chenini, showcasing how these homes were integrated into the rugged landscape, sometimes featuring stone bridges connecting rooftops.

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