Why the sheen of your paint determines how long it actually lasts
In short: Choosing a paint color is easy, but selecting the right finish is a science. The luster of your paint isn't just about aesthetics; it dictates how much traffic a room can handle and how easily you can scrub away a smudge. From matte to gloss, every sheen serves a specific purpose.
In the world of interior design, the relationship between luster and utility is direct: the higher the shine, the greater the durability and ease of cleaning. Paint expert Mauro Henrique, appearing on Ask This Old House with host Kevin O’Connor, categorizes these finishes into five distinct levels, each suited for specific environments within a home.
For low to moderately trafficked spaces like bedrooms, a matte finish offers a low luster that is slightly shinier than a standard flat paint. If you require a middle ground, eggshell provides a soft appearance with a bit more luster than matte. This makes it a versatile choice for living rooms, dining rooms, and bathrooms, as it balances aesthetics with a manageable cleaning profile.
When dealing with woodwork, such as kitchen cabinets or trim, the focus shifts toward more resilient finishes. Satin paint provides a pearl-like finish ideal for these surfaces. For those seeking even more shine, semi-gloss offers a sleek sheen for trim and woodwork, depending on the homeowner's preference. At the top of the spectrum is gloss, the most durable of the five finishes. While its high shine makes it a standout choice for accent walls, doors, or even ceilings, its primary strength lies in its extreme resilience.
Understanding these nuances allows homeowners to protect their greatest investment. By matching the sheen to the room's function—placing high-durability gloss in high-use areas and subtle matte in quiet corners—you ensure that your walls remain beautiful and functional for years to come.
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Sources
- Summary by Intellect · source: Simple Guide to Interior Paint Finishes | Ask This Old House
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