How a Greek pop band became the unlikely architects of progressive rock history
In short: Formed in 1967, Aphrodite's Child transitioned from European pop sensations to the creators of a seminal progressive rock masterpiece. Despite internal friction and a split before their final album even hit shelves, their influence persists, leaving a legacy that spans from electronic music pioneers to modern heavy metal acts.
The band emerged from the Greek music scene, founded by Vangelis, Demis Roussos, Loukas Sideras, and Silver Koulouris. Seeking a more fertile environment for their craft amidst the 1967 right-wing dictatorship in Greece, they attempted to relocate to London. However, bureaucratic hurdles and the May 1968 strikes in Paris left them stranded in France. It was there that they signed with Mercury Records and achieved instant fame with the single 'Rain and Tears', a track based on Pachelbel's Canon in D major that sold over one million copies.
While their early output consisted of successful pop ballads, the band's trajectory shifted dramatically with their final project, 666. Conceived by Vangelis and lyricist Costas Ferris as an ambitious double album based on the Book of Revelation, the work embraced psychedelic and progressive rock elements. This artistic pivot created significant tension; the other members preferred the pop-oriented sound that had previously brought them commercial success. By the time 666 was released in June 1972, the band had already dissolved.
Despite their short lifespan, the group sold over 20 million records. The members went on to distinct paths: Roussos became a celebrated pop singer, while Vangelis achieved global acclaim as an electronic composer, winning an Oscar for his Chariots of Fire score. The band's influence remains profound, particularly through 666, which is frequently cited as one of the first true concept albums. Its reach extends into diverse genres, with tracks sampled by artists like Enigma and Deltron 3030, and covered by heavy metal bands ranging from Rotting Christ to Axxis.
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- Summary by Intellect · source: Aphrodite's Child
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