A rare 1969 glimpse into the traditional craftsmanship and daily life of Asmara

Ethiopia 1969 Reel 8 of 65 · 17:15 · Video: Penn Museum · Watch at the source

In short: This archival footage from March 1969 captures the vibrant culture of Asmara, now in Eritrea. From intricate hairstyling techniques to the meticulous process of a goldsmith at work, the reel offers a preserved look at the city's markets, religious architecture, and artisanal traditions.

Filmed on March 25 and 26, 1969, this reel documents the daily rhythms of Asmara. The footage highlights local craftsmanship, specifically showing a goldsmith working with gold embedded in wax. The artisan uses a loupe and hand tools to assemble gold pieces, including a large gold pin and a cross, before the welding process.

Beyond the workshop, the film captures the city's landscape, including the gate of St. Mary's Coptic Church of Zim and its seven-part religious mural. The market scenes provide a record of local commerce, featuring spices, baskets, mats, and leather goods decorated with seashells. The footage also showcases modern murals, reflecting the city's evolving visual culture during that period.

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