A 1967 glimpse into the traditional crafts and daily life of Turkey

Turkey 1967 Reel 51 of 52 · 17:52 · Video: Penn Museum · Watch at the source

In short: This archival footage captures traditional craftsmanship in Eskişehir and Kütahya, Turkey, during June 1967. It offers a rare look at historical techniques for pipe carving, threshing tool production, and ceramic artistry before modern industrialization fully reshaped these local industries.

The footage documents specific artisanal processes observed on June 29 and 30, 1967. In Eskişehir, the film records the final carving of meerschaum pipes and the manual production of flint for threshing sledges. It also highlights a wooden water wheel operating on the Porsuk River, where a barrage was utilized to increase water velocity.

In Kütahya, a renowned center for ceramics and carpets, the film captures the intricate steps of pottery production. This includes forming decorative lips, using metal dies to shape plates, and applying charcoal-and-stencil designs to guide hand-painting. The documentation extends to finished goods, including vases and tiles, and shows how these decorative elements were integrated into local architecture, such as a four-pillar drinking fountain and tiled building entrances.

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