Why did 250 million people in India go on strike over farming?

Agribusiness, GMOs, and their Role in Development: Crash Course Geography #41 · 11:40 · Video: CrashCourse · Watch at the source

In short: This video examines the role of genetically modified organisms in the Indian agrarian crisis. It focuses specifically on the impact of Bt cotton to explain the tensions behind a massive 2020 labor strike.

On November 26, 2020, India experienced a historic strike involving over 250 million participants. The unrest was deeply rooted in the country's agrarian crisis, a complex issue involving the intersection of global food supply chains, human rights, and modern agricultural technology.

The video explores the role of GMOs—organisms with laboratory-modified DNA—within this context. By analyzing the introduction of Bt cotton, it highlights the broader challenges faced by farmers and the systemic pressures influencing the global food industry.

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