Can we program bacteria to target and destroy cancer cells?

Hacking bacteria to fight cancer - Tal Danino · 5:11 · Video: TED-Ed · Watch at the source

In short: In 1884, a patient's cancer unexpectedly receded following a bacterial infection. Tal Danino explores how modern synthetic biologists are using this phenomenon to engineer bacteria that deliver medicine directly to tumors.

The video examines the intersection of microbiology and oncology, tracing the concept back to a historical case where a bacterial skin infection stimulated a patient's immune system to fight a neck tumor. Today, researchers are moving beyond observation to active manipulation.

By programming the DNA of bacteria, synthetic biologists aim to create living therapies capable of safely navigating the body to release drugs precisely at the site of a tumor.

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