How a blockbuster movie distorts the tragic scale of the Iliad

Homer's Iliad via the Movie Troy (2004) - Edith Hall · 50:03 · Video: Gresham College · Watch at the source

In short: Professor Edith Hall examines the gap between modern cinema and the earliest Greek poem. She explores how the Iliad captures the despair of mass death and the tragic human condition, contrasting the epic's origins with the 2004 film Troy.

The Iliad originated during the Mycenaean Late Bronze Age, though it was not committed to writing until the 8th century. This transition was made possible by a new phonetic script adapted from the Phoenician civilization of the Levant. Rather than a simple war story, the poem serves as an exploration of the human condition, specifically focusing on the profound despair caused by death on an immense scale.

Hall contextualizes the poem as an archetypal conflict between Europeans and Asiatics divided by the Hellespont. By comparing the text to Wolfgang Petersen's 2004 blockbuster, she highlights how the poem's tragic perspective on mortality differs from modern cinematic interpretations.

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