Why the classical music canon has largely ignored women composers
While names like Beethoven and Mozart dominate our musical memory, many nineteenth-century women composers were excluded from the official canon. This video explores the lives, achievements, and remarkable works of women who composed alongside their male peers.
The classical music canon, derived from the Greek word for 'rule', was established in the nineteenth century—a period when women faced significant social restrictions. This video examines composers such as Fanny Hensel, who composed nearly 500 works including over 250 songs, and Clara Schumann, who began her Piano Concerto in A Minor at just 13 years old.
The achievements of these women were often obscured by their relationships to famous men. Fanny Hensel's career flourished within her Berlin salon, the Sonntagsmusiken, while Clara Schumann's legacy was frequently shadowed by her marriage to Robert Schumann. Despite these challenges, many of these women achieved significant professional success and left behind substantial musical legacies.
Source: The greatest composers you’ve never heard of - Narrated by Dr Laura Hamer & Ann Grindley