How do we decide what is actually right or wrong?

Three Moral Theories | Normative Ethics · 6:49 · Video: Philosopher Games · Watch at the source

In short: This video provides a foundational overview of normative ethics, exploring the three primary frameworks philosophers use to evaluate human actions and moral obligations.

The presentation breaks down morality into three main families: Consequentialism (specifically Utilitarianism), Deontology (Kantianism), and Virtue Ethics. Each offers a distinct lens for judgment: whether an action is right based on its outcomes, the inherent rules followed, or the character of the person performing it.

By examining these theories alongside the structure of human action, viewers can better understand how different philosophical traditions prioritize results, duties, or virtues when navigating complex moral dilemmas.

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