The supermarket's greatest logistical hurdle was solved by a simple basket
In short: Before the 1950s, shoppers faced a physical limit on how much they could buy at once. This video explores the two-decade evolution of the shopping cart as retailers struggled to keep up with the rise of the modern supermarket.
In the early 20th century, three major shifts—the automobile, home refrigeration, and the supermarket—changed consumer behavior. People began buying food in large quantities, but lacked a way to transport it comfortably through aisles. During the early 1930s, stores relied on customers carrying baskets until a more durable solution was developed.
The transition from baskets to the modern shopping cart wasn't immediate. It required roughly twenty years of design iterations starting in the 1930s to create the convenient tool we recognize today.
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Sources
- Summary by Intellect · source: Who Invented the Shopping Cart?
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