In the arid Atacama Desert, a lizard survives by consuming hundreds of salty flies.

400 Flies for a Sip of Water: Fabian's Lizard vs the Atacama Desert | BBC Earth · 3:08 · Video: BBC Earth · Watch at the source

In short: To endure the extreme conditions of Chile's Atacama Desert, a Fabian's lizard relies on a unique hydration strategy. This video explores how the lizard captures 400 salty brain flies to obtain necessary water, while also navigating intense territorial competition with rivals in this harsh mountain environment.

The Fabian's lizard faces a precarious existence in the Atacama Desert, where water is scarce. Its primary source of hydration comes from consuming 400 brain flies, which provide the moisture it needs to survive. This reliance on insects creates a high-stakes environment where the lizard must defend its territory against other rivals competing for the same limited resources.

This footage is drawn from the 2017 production 'Mountains: Life Above The Clouds.' Mountain ranges are significant global features, covering 25 percent of the Earth's surface and supporting the survival of 40 percent of the human population. Despite their importance, these high-altitude regions remain largely unfamiliar to most people, serving as hidden realms of natural wonder.

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