Can Louisiana's fishing industry survive the battle between land restoration and habitat loss?

Last Call for the Bayou 104: Sink or Swim · 12:21 · Video: Smithsonian Channel · Watch at the source

In short: Louisiana's wetlands are vanishing, forcing a difficult choice between saving the coast and protecting the shellfish habitats that sustain thousands of livelihoods. This video follows local fisherman Gleason Alexis as he navigates the uncertain future of a multi-billion dollar industry caught in a changing environment.

The commercial fishing industry in Louisiana is a significant economic engine, supporting over 23,000 jobs and producing more than $2.4 billion in annual revenue. However, the state's coastal wetlands are rapidly eroding due to rising sea levels, threatening the long-term viability of the region's traditional shellfish bounty.

Efforts to combat this land loss involve redirecting fresh water and sediment from the Mississippi River. While these projects aim to restore the coastline, they simultaneously disrupt the delicate ecosystems required by shrimp and oysters. For individuals like Gleason Alexis, who rely on these waters for their livelihoods, these restoration strategies create a complex dilemma where saving the land may come at the cost of the very habitats that define their trade.

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