How a nation thrives in a landscape defined by water

Living Below Sea Level: How the Dutch Mastered Water · 51:54 · Video: Show Me the World · Watch at the source

In short: The Netherlands is a masterclass in hydraulic engineering. This video explores how a significant portion of the country exists below sea level, transforming a vulnerable delta into a habitable, thriving landscape of polders and canals.

The Rhine-Meuse Delta serves as a unique natural habitat where human engineering meets the sea. Approximately one-third of the Netherlands is situated below sea level, a feat made possible by the creation of 3,500 polders. These areas act as essential buffer zones to manage and store excess water.

By mastering water management, the Dutch have integrated canals into the very fabric of their cities. This geographic reality illustrates a sophisticated balance between nature and infrastructure, allowing a land defined by water to support a dense population.

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