How a former oilfield worker became television's most iconic and beloved villain

How a former oilfield worker became television's most iconic and beloved villain
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In short: Larry Hagman transformed from a young oilfield-equipment worker into a global television titan. Best known as the ruthless J.R. Ewing in Dallas, he became one of the highest-paid stars in history. Yet, his life off-screen was defined by a commitment to alternative energy, unconventional advocacy, and deep, lifelong friendships.

Born in 1931 to actress Mary Martin, Larry Hagman initially pursued a path far from the glitz of Broadway, working for an oilfield-equipment manufacturer in Texas. Though his father pushed for a legal career, Hagman was drawn to the stage, eventually finding his breakout role as Major Anthony Nelson in the 1960s sitcom I Dream of Jeannie. This experience established his reputation, but it was his 1978 casting as the conniving J.R. Ewing in Dallas that cemented his status as a cultural phenomenon. He drew inspiration for the character’s persona from his own early days working at the Antelope Tool and Supply Company.

The character of J.R. Ewing became so central to the global zeitgeist that the 1980 season finale, which featured the character being shot by an unknown assailant, sparked a worldwide mystery. During the subsequent contract negotiations, Hagman famously held out for a higher salary, forcing producers to consider writing his character out of the show. His eventual return made him one of the highest-paid actors in television history. Hagman remained the only performer to appear in all 357 episodes of the original series, which aired in 90 countries and captivated audiences ranging from everyday viewers to members of the British royal family.

Beyond his acting, Hagman was a complex figure who publicly advocated for marijuana as a safer alternative to alcohol and became a prominent voice for solar energy. His personal life was marked by significant health challenges, including a 1995 liver transplant necessitated by years of heavy drinking, and a later battle with throat cancer. Despite these obstacles, he remained deeply connected to his craft and his peers, maintaining decades-long friendships with co-stars like Barbara Eden, Linda Gray, and Patrick Duffy. Hagman passed away in 2012 from complications of acute myeloid leukemia, leaving behind a legacy as one of television's most enduring and original performers.

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