A war film decades in the making, finally restored to its creator's original vision

A war film decades in the making, finally restored to its creator's original vision
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In short: Samuel Fuller spent decades trying to film his World War II experiences as a soldier in the 1st Infantry Division. After studio interference butchered his 1980 epic, a 2004 reconstruction finally honored his vision. It remains a rare, hard-boiled look at the soldier's life, stripped of phony cinematic sentiment.

Samuel Fuller, a veteran of the U.S. Army's 16th Infantry Regiment, began developing his passion project in the late 1950s. Drawing from his own wartime diaries and a regimental history he co-authored in 1946, Fuller aimed to capture the visceral reality of infantry life. The film follows a sergeant and his squad—the Four Horsemen—through campaigns in North Africa, Sicily, Normandy, and eventually the liberation of the Falkenau concentration camp in Czechoslovakia.

The production was plagued by financial and studio hurdles. Initially, Jack L. Warner pushed for John Wayne to star, a choice Fuller rejected. Later, Peter Bogdanovich helped secure funding, but the project shifted between studios. Forced to film on a low budget in Israel and Ireland, Fuller saw his original four-hour rough cut slashed by United Artists to a 113-minute theatrical release. Critics like Roger Ebert initially praised its lean, B-movie aesthetic, but the film remained a compromised version of Fuller's intent.

In 2004, seven years after Fuller's death, film critic Richard Schickel led a massive restoration project. By locating footage hidden in a Warner Bros. vault in Kansas City, Schickel and editor Bryan McKenzie added 47 minutes of footage to the film. This 'Reconstruction' brought the work much closer to Fuller's original vision, which he described as 'a fictional life based on a factual death.' The restored version was lauded, with Ebert upgrading his rating to four stars and adding it to his list of great movies.

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