The cardinal who finds the sacred in Shakespeare and Bowie
In short: How does a high-ranking Vatican official bridge the gap between ancient scripture and modern pop culture? Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi argues that faith isn't found by retreating from the world, but by engaging with it—from the evolution of species to the lyrics of David Bowie.
Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi serves as a bridge between the traditional structures of the Catholic Church and the complexities of the modern secular world. As a biblical scholar and a former President of the Pontifical Council for Culture, Ravasi has championed a vision of faith that is 'compelling and trenchant.' He argues that in an era of rapid digital information, religious communication must move beyond formulaic sermons to find resonance in narratives, color, and even the brevity of a 140-character message.
Ravasi’s intellectual framework is deeply rooted in his personal history and academic rigor. Born in 1942 to an anti-fascist father who deserted the army during World War II, Ravasi describes his life's work as a search for 'something permanent' against the transitory nature of loss. This search led him to study archaeology in Syria, Jordan, Iraq, and Turkey, and to advocate for the compatibility of the theory of evolution with biblical theology—noting that neither Charles Darwin nor 'On the Origin of Species' were ever condemned by the Church.
His approach to cultural dialogue is notably inclusive. He has organized Vatican participation in the Venice Biennale, inviting artists to explore themes of 'Creation, De-Creation and Re-Creation.' He has also pioneered a 'Feminine Consultation' to provide diverse perspectives on modern issues like neuroscience and AI, and has engaged in unprecedented dialogues with global Freemasonry. By citing figures like Camus, Twain, and Hemingway alongside scripture, Ravasi seeks to address fundamental human questions—good, evil, suffering, and love—that remain constant regardless of cultural shifts.
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