Before the era of science, there were the Presocratics

The Presocratics: Crash Course History of Science #2 · 12:32 · Video: CrashCourse · Watch at the source

In short: This video explores the shift from mythological explanations to natural philosophy. It examines how early thinkers began to seek the fundamental substance of the universe, laying the groundwork for Western science and logic.

The Presocratics were early philosophers who attempted to separate myth from observable nature. Rather than attributing natural phenomena to the whims of gods, they sought underlying physical principles.

The video highlights key figures like Thales, who proposed that water is the primary substance of all things. It also explores the mystical-mathematical views of Pythagoras and the atomic theory of Democritus, illustrating the diverse ways early thinkers approached the origins of reality.

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