How a British journalist became the first foreign reporter expelled from Russia post-Cold War

How a British journalist became the first foreign reporter expelled from Russia post-Cold War
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In short: Luke Harding, a seasoned foreign correspondent for The Guardian, found himself at the center of an international diplomatic standoff in 2011. After years of reporting on Russian politics, he was denied re-entry to Moscow, marking a rare and chilling escalation in the state's relationship with the international press corps.

Luke Harding’s career began in the halls of Oxford, where he edited the student newspaper Cherwell before moving into professional journalism. After stints at the Sunday Correspondent, the Evening Argus, and the Daily Mail, he joined The Guardian in 1996. His early work included covering the high-profile libel trial of Jonathan Aitken, an experience he later chronicled in the book The Liar: The Fall of Jonathan Aitken. By the turn of the millennium, Harding had transitioned into international reporting, serving as a correspondent in Delhi and covering conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq.

In January 2007, Harding became The Guardian's Moscow bureau chief. His tenure in Russia was marked by increasingly tense relations with the authorities, culminating in his expulsion in February 2011. Upon returning from a trip to the UK, he was refused re-entry to Russia. While Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov claimed the issue was a simple visa expiration, Harding maintained his visa was valid until May. The incident was widely viewed by media watchdogs as an attempt to enforce self-censorship, with Harding alleging he faced psychological harassment from the Federal Security Service due to his reporting on Vladimir Putin’s wealth and the assassination of Alexander Litvinenko.

Following his departure from Russia, Harding continued to produce high-profile investigative work. He co-authored books on WikiLeaks and Edward Snowden, both of which were adapted into major motion pictures. His 2016 book, A Very Expensive Poison, provided a detailed account of the Litvinenko murder and was later adapted into a stage production at The Old Vic. Despite the controversies surrounding his reporting, including a 2007 article retraction and criticism regarding the publication of encryption keys for WikiLeaks archives, Harding remains a prominent figure in contemporary foreign correspondence, recognized with the James Cameron prize in 2014.

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