Transform Your Home Foundation Into a Productive Garden With Edible Plantings

How to Plant Edible Foundation Plantings | Ask This Old House · 4:32 · Video: This Old House · Watch at the source

In short: Foundation plantings are typically decorative, but they can serve a dual purpose by providing food for both people and wildlife. By selecting the right species and following specific planting techniques, you can turn your home exterior into a functional landscape that offers seasonal interest and fresh harvests throughout the year.

Landscape contractor Roger Cook suggests that homeowners can integrate edible varieties into their foundation plantings to create a more useful garden space. Examples of suitable plants include highbush blueberry, butterfly bush, and reblooming daylilies. The primary goal is to select plants that thrive in your specific location, which requires checking nursery tags for the final height and width of each specimen to ensure they have adequate room to grow.

Strategic planning is essential for maintaining visual appeal. By considering the timing of blooms and foliage interest, you can design a garden that remains attractive throughout the seasons. Before breaking ground, stage your plants in their intended spots to visualize the layout. When digging, the holes should be two to three times wider than the root ball but kept about two inches shallower to ensure proper drainage and root health. If roots are circling the container, use a hand cultivator to gently tease them outward, encouraging them to grow away from the plant.

The backfilling process is critical for long-term success. Use a mixture of compost and loam, supplemented with starter fertilizer, to provide a nutrient-rich environment. For trees wrapped in burlap, it is vital to expose the root flare to establish the correct planting depth. Once the plants are in place, provide thorough watering and apply two to three inches of mulch. Be careful to keep the mulch away from direct contact with the stems to prevent rot. These materials are readily available at home centers or landscape suppliers, allowing homeowners to easily manage these projects.

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