How a 4,000-year-old Egyptian village is reclaiming its own buried history

The Last Layer II: Reconnecting local communities with their heritage. · 13:59 · Video: The British Museum · Watch at the source

In short: The village of Shutb sits atop the ancient capital of Shashotep. This film explores how local youth are reconnecting with their heritage by documenting oral histories and transforming them into community performances, bridging the gap between modern life and deep archaeological roots.

Shutb, located five kilometres south of Asyut, has been continuously inhabited for over 4,000 years. It rests directly upon the ruins of Shashotep, which served as the capital of the 11th Upper Egyptian province starting around 2000 BC. The British Museum’s fieldwork highlights the site's dual identity as a contemporary farming town and a significant archaeological landscape.

To foster local ownership of this history, sixteen students participated in a three-day workshop. They collected folk tales and legends from elders, synthesizing these stories into a public performance. By engaging with antiquities inspectors and architectural experts, the youth turned their research into a broader community project, including the creation of a promotional film titled 'Have you heard about Shutb?'.

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