The underground academy where the Devil taught the secrets of nature

The underground academy where the Devil taught the secrets of nature
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In short: Hidden deep within the Romanian mountains lies the legend of the Scholomance. This fabled school of black magic allegedly trained a handful of students to master the speech of animals and control the weather. But the price of admission was a grueling seven-year isolation from the sun.

The Scholomance (or Solomonărie) is a cornerstone of Transylvanian folklore, described as an underground institution where the Devil himself served as the instructor. Students, known as Solomonari, were recruited from the local population in small groups of 7, 10, or 13. Their curriculum was exhaustive, covering the secrets of nature, magic spells, and the ability to speak with all living things. Upon graduation, students were required to copy their entire knowledge of humanity into a 'Solomonar's book.'

One of the most striking elements of the legend is the role of the 'Weathermaker.' According to folklore, the Devil would choose one graduate to ride a dragon (a zmeu or balaur) to manipulate the atmosphere. It was believed that whenever the dragon glanced at the clouds, rainfall would occur. To prevent the dragon from falling and devouring the earth, it was purportedly kept submerged in a mountaintop lake south of modern-day Sibiu. This imagery of a dragon-mounted weather controller has persisted in various forms across different cultural accounts.

The origins of the name are complex and debated by scholars. While some associate it with King Solomon's weather-controlling ways, others suggest it may be a corrupted Germanization of 'Solomonari.' There is also a theory of cultural assimilation with the Spanish city of Salamanca, known for its medieval stories of devilish sorcery. The legend gained significant global reach in the late 19th century through the writings of Emily Gerard, whose descriptions of the school served as a primary source for Bram Stoker's famous novel, Dracula. Today, the Scholomance continues to inspire modern fantasy, appearing in everything from video games like World of Warcraft to contemporary wizarding fiction.

The school's legacy is one of extreme sacrifice and forbidden knowledge. In some accounts, students were forced to remain unexposed to sunlight for seven or nine years of study. This atmosphere of perilous education—where knowledge is gained through isolation and potentially dark pacts—has made the Scholomance a permanent fixture in the collective imagination of the supernatural.

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