How to protect your trees when the builders arrive

Preparing to renovate the biggest room in the house | Garden design | Gardening Australia · 9:33 · Video: Gardening Australia · Watch at the source

In short: Major renovations don't just affect your walls; they can devastate your landscape. When construction begins, your most precious trees face a silent threat from root disturbance. Knowing how to calculate and defend a tree's vital root zone is essential to ensuring your garden survives the upheaval.

When a house undergoes significant demolition or construction, the surrounding landscape is often collateral damage. For a gardener, the primary concern is protecting the root structure of established trees. Although many experts assume root systems span two to five times the crown's diameter, such a rule fails for certain tree profiles. This calculation helps identify which plants must stay and which must go. It is particularly vital when clearing space for builders to demolish parts of a home.

A more precise method for determining a protection zone involves measuring the trunk diameter at chest height and multiplying that figure by 12. For example, a tree with a 50cm diameter requires a protection zone of approximately 6 meters. However, larger or more sensitive trees may require even more space, and for truly precious specimens, consulting a professional arborist is recommended to prevent irreversible damage. To secure a protective barrier, a timber pallet can be cut in half and placed around the base. Using metal stakes will help keep this shield firmly in position.

Beyond protection, renovation requires strategic plant management. Hardy plants, such as a hop vine, can often be moved if they are in their winter dormant phase, provided damaged roots are trimmed. For plants that cannot be moved or are being removed, such as ornamental pears, the wood can be repurposed for garden frames. To regenerate soil that has been starved of life by weed-suppressing methods like black plastic, gardeners can use compost made from mulch, autumn leaves, and manure. Taking cuttings during this process ensures new plants are available if the original ones fail. Additionally, using straw bales as a holding bay can help create nutrient-rich compost.

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