How a neglected medieval trading post became a cinematic powerhouse known as Hullywood

Countries & Cities · Published 29 September 2026 Swipe more like this →

In short: Kingston upon Hull, a port city on the Humber Estuary, has transformed from a medieval wool-exporting hub into a surprising film location. Known locally as Hullywood, the city has hosted major productions like The Crown and Enola Holmes 2, leveraging its historic streets to capture the attention of global audiences.

Founded in the late 12th century as the town of Wyke, the settlement was acquired by King Edward I in 1293. By 1299, it was officially chartered as Kingston upon Hull. Its strategic position at the confluence of the River Hull and the Humber Estuary made it a vital maritime centre, facilitating trade with the Baltic and beyond. This prosperity fueled centuries of growth, though the city also faced significant challenges, including the devastating impact of Second World War bombing, which damaged or destroyed 95 per cent of its housing stock.

The city’s modern identity is a complex blend of industrial heritage and cultural reinvention. While it served as the UK City of Culture in 2017, it simultaneously grapples with economic hardship, ranking as one of the most deprived local authorities in the country. Despite these socioeconomic pressures, Hull has cultivated a thriving arts scene, supported by institutions like the Ferens Art Gallery and the award-winning aquarium, The Deep. Its historic architecture, particularly in the Old Town, has made it an increasingly popular destination for film crews.

Geographically, the city remains defined by its vulnerability to water. Situated on flat, low-lying land, much of the area sits only 2 to 4 metres above sea level. To mitigate the risk of tidal surges, the city relies on a specialized barrier, which protects approximately 10,000 homes. As global temperatures rise, these defenses are becoming increasingly critical. Yet, the city continues to look forward, with plans for a new purpose-built film studio complex expected to open by the end of 2025, signaling a continued commitment to its cinematic future.

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