How a political rap-metal band conquered the Billboard charts

How a political rap-metal band conquered the Billboard charts
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In short: Rage Against the Machine didn't just disrupt the music scene; they dismantled the commercial expectations of heavy rock. From their 1992 debut to a viral Facebook campaign nearly two decades later, their discography tracks a trajectory of massive commercial success paired with a defiant, anti-establishment ethos.

Formed in Los Angeles in 1991, the quartet of Zack de la Rocha, Tom Morello, Tim Commerford, and Brad Wilk signed with Epic Records. Their 1992 self-titled debut was a commercial powerhouse, moving over three million units to earn a three-times platinum certification from the RIAA. While the band was known for its revolutionary stance, their first major US chart success for a single didn't arrive until 1996 with 'Bulls on Parade.'

The late 1990s marked the band's commercial zenith.

Their second studio album, Evil Empire (1996), topped the Billboard 200 and also achieved three-times platinum status. They followed this with The Battle of Los Angeles in 1999, which once again secured the top spot on the Billboard 200 and the Canadian Albums Chart. During this period, they mastered blending underground status with commercial success, yielding popular visual works such as their 1997 self-titled video album, which peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Music Video Sales chart.

The band's trajectory took a sharp turn in 2000 with the release of Renegades, a collection of cover versions. This final studio effort arrived just as the group was fracturing, following de la Rocha's announcement of his departure in October of that year. Despite the breakup, their legacy remained active through various live releases and a notable 2009 milestone: a Facebook campaign propelled 'Killing in the Name' to number one on the UK Singles Chart. They eventually reunited for a free concert in London's Finsbury Park in 2010, cementing a legacy that spans over two decades of cultural influence.

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