Intellect PlusCards starting with A
11,854 cards. Page 39 of 198.
A Cardinal’s desperate bid for the Papacy birthed this masterpiece of Renaissance hydraulic engineeringCardinal Ippolito II d'Este spent his fortune and life attempting to become Pope. Though he failed, his consolation prize was a sprawling Tivoli villa. By diverting a river, he cr…
A career built on conservative commentary, controversy, and repeated professional misstepsBen Domenech has navigated a high-profile career as a conservative commentator, publisher, and podcast host. Yet, his trajectory is marked by recurring scandals, including plagiar…
A career defined by brilliance on the pitch and chaos off itJoey Barton was a talented Premier League midfielder whose professional life was consistently overshadowed by violent outbursts and disciplinary crises. From his youth system begi…- A career defined by challenging the status quo in the American legal systemMary Moriarty rose from a public defender to Hennepin County Attorney, consistently sparking national debate. From establishing the plain feel doctrine to facing a federal civil r…
A career defined by controversy, from Missouri state records to the federal justice system.Ed Martin has navigated a volatile path through American politics, moving from a Missouri chief of staff accused of destroying public records to an interim U.S. attorney for the D…
A career defined by hawkish diplomacy and a final legal reckoning for John BoltonJohn Bolton is a prominent American conservative who spent decades shaping foreign policy from within the federal government. Known for his staunch advocacy of military action, hi…
A career defined by parliamentary firsts, high-profile controversies, and persistent challenges to the status quo.Dawn Butler has navigated a complex political path, from becoming the first black woman to address the House of Commons from the dispatch box to facing intense scrutiny over her s…
A career defined by promotion, controversy, and a remarkable personal transformationSteve Evans is a polarizing figure in British football, known for his relentless drive to secure promotions and his frequent run-ins with authorities. From tax evasion convictions…
A career defined by vocal dissent and a focus on violence against womenJess Phillips, the long-serving MP for Birmingham Yardley, has built a reputation as a combative and outspoken figure in British politics. From her early days as a local councillo…
A career diplomat who navigated four presidencies to broker high-stakes Middle East ceasefiresBrett McGurk has served in senior national security roles under four consecutive U.S. presidents, managing some of the most volatile diplomatic challenges in the Middle East. From…
A career in philosophy and faith undone by secret police archives in PolandStanisław Wielgus was a distinguished academic and prelate, yet his appointment as Archbishop of Warsaw collapsed in 2007. Just hours before his public installation, revelations o…
A career politician who once worked as a fur trapper and radio hostMatthew Dunlap has spent decades in Maine politics, serving as secretary of state and state auditor. His path has been anything but linear, involving failed certification exams, l…
A career soldier who never held political office became the 12th American president.Zachary Taylor spent four decades as an army officer before his battlefield heroics in the Mexican-American War propelled him into the White House. Despite his lack of political e…
A career spanning diplomacy, journalism, and the complex corridors of international political influenceJames Rubin has navigated the intersection of government service and media for decades. From acting as a primary voice for the U.S. State Department to shaping foreign policy disc…
A career-ending injury led to a record-breaking legal victory for this English football manager.Michael Appleton’s playing career as a promising midfielder was cut short by a severe knee injury at age 27. What followed was a complex legal battle against a surgeon, a transiti…
A careless bonfire of oily rags gave London its first Palladian buildingIn January 1619, workmen tidying up after New Year revels at Whitehall burned their rubbish inside James I's wooden banqueting house and destroyed it. The replacement, designed by…
A cargo mission to the International Space Station honors a late climate researcherThis official NASA broadcast covers the launch of the S.S. Piers Sellers, a Cygnus spacecraft carrying vital supplies and scientific experiments to the orbiting laboratory. Discov…
A cargo rocket prepares for its first major test flightWatch the Antares rocket roll out to its launch pad at Wallops Flight Facility. This video provides a behind-the-scenes look at the preparations for a critical test flight designe…
A Caribbean ‘bald mountain’ killed a city in minutesMount Pelée—“bald” or “peeled” mountain in French—is an active stratovolcano at Martinique’s northern tip on the Lesser Antilles arc. Its 8 May 1902 eruption wiped out Saint-Pierr…
A Caribbean island divided by a treaty and named by a cartographic accidentSaint Martin is a unique geopolitical curiosity: a single island split between France and the Netherlands. Its name is equally accidental, stemming from a 1493 mapping error by Ch…
A Caribbean island's violent past and its transformation into a protected national parkSaint John, the smallest of the three main U.S. Virgin Islands, holds a complex history of colonial sugar plantations, a brutal 1733 slave insurrection, and a strategic purchase b…
A Caribbean territory with a complex history, three main islands, and official English status.The U.S. Virgin Islands are more than just a tropical getaway. Once a Danish colony fueled by sugar plantations and enslaved labor, this Caribbean territory now serves as a unique…
A carillon is more than a set of bells; it is a massive, complex musical instrument.To qualify as a carillon, an instrument must feature at least 23 cast bronze bells, tuned chromatically and played via a keyboard. Often housed in towers, these heavy, stationary …
A carnivore's gut runs on bamboo that is ninety-nine percent dietGiant pandas still carry carnivore guts and genes, yet about ninety-nine percent of what they eat is bamboo. Adults usually weigh one hundred to one hundred fifteen kilograms. Sin…
A carnivorous plant in a Mayan temple turns a vacation into a survival nightmare.In the 2008 horror film The Ruins, a group of tourists in Mexico discovers a remote archaeological site inhabited by a predatory vine. As the plant traps them atop a temple, they …
A Carolingian princess defied kings and popes to become the matriarch of Flanders.Judith of Flanders lived a life of extraordinary defiance. As a Carolingian princess, she was crowned Queen of Wessex at twelve, married her own stepson, and later eloped with a c…
A Carpathian principality split into three modern mapsMoldavia—Romanian Moldova or Țara Moldovei—was a historical Eastern European principality between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester. Its west is now Romania, its east the R…
A carpenter was originally a maker of carriages, not housesCarpenter traces back through Old French to the Latin carpentarius, a maker of carriages. English once had its own word for a builder in wood, wright, related to work, and it surv…
A carpenter's son without Latin measured molecules many doubted existedJohannes van der Waals couldn't enrol at university because he had never learned the classical languages. So the primary-school headmaster sat in on lectures as an outsider, until…- A carrot-chomping drifter and a baby-saving shootout: the most audacious action film ever?Inspired by a scene in John Woo's Hard Boiled, Michael Davis crafted a hyperactive, gun-centric spectacle that defies logic. Starring Clive Owen as a mysterious drifter and Paul G…
A Carthaginian periplus still argues how far Africa wentHanno the Navigator, a fifth-century BC Carthaginian—sometimes called king, sometimes commander—sailed West Africa’s coast and left a periplus that survives only in a Greek abridg…
A Carthaginian philosopher who became the voice of the Athenian AcademyBorn as Hasdrubal in Carthage, Clitomachus traveled to Athens to master Academic skepticism. He eventually led the Academy for decades, producing 400 scrolls that preserved the te…
A cartoon mascot became a literal deity of ink and terrorIn 1963, an animator returned to his old studio only to find it transformed into a nightmare. The Ink Machine—a device meant to bring cartoons to life—had instead birthed a physic…
A case of mistaken identity leads to high-stakes action in this 1984 Italian comedy.In the 1984 action comedy Double Trouble, two billionaire cousins hire look-alikes to serve as decoys after surviving multiple assassination attempts. The replacements, a stuntman…
A Case of Mistaken Identity: When a Grizzly Bear Joins the CircusIn the third installment of the Open Season franchise, Boog the grizzly bear finds himself in a bizarre predicament. After swapping places with a lookalike circus performer named …
A castle built to honor a lost empire and its refugeesDesigned to resemble a fortress, the Agia Sophia Stadium is more than a sports venue. Built on the site of the former Nikos Goumas Stadium, this newest stadium in Greece commemora…
A casual conversation on the future of computer science education at Harvard UniversityProfessor David J. Malan and Senior Preceptor Carter Zenke host an informal office hours session. They discuss the scope of CS50, Harvard's foundational course on the intellectual…
A casual joke about a bandmate's family led to this musician's iconic stage name.Born Mark Lizotte, the Australian rock icon known as Diesel adopted his famous moniker almost by accident. While fronting a band in Perth, a friend jokingly dubbed the group Johnn…
A casual look at Ontario craft beer through a marathon tasting sessionGlen and friends spent a Saturday afternoon sampling 24 different Ontario craft beers to capture an authentic, real-world tasting experience. This episode focuses on the Golden Be…
A casual look at Ontario craft beer through a real-world tasting sessionThis video features a relaxed, unscripted tasting of Amsterdam Brewery's 416 Local Lager. It is part of a series where a group of friends sampled 24 different Ontario craft beers …
A casual Saturday afternoon experiment in tasting twenty-four distinct Ontario craft beers.This video captures a candid tasting session featuring the Eephus Oatmeal Brown Ale from Left Field Brewery. It is part of a series where friends gathered to sample two dozen craf…
A casual tasting session explores the flavor profile of an Ontario craft beerJoin a group of friends as they sample 24 different craft beers from Ontario in a single afternoon. This episode focuses on the Impact Altbier from Stack Brewing, breaking down it…
A casual tasting session of 24 Ontario craft beers captured on cameraGlen and friends spent a Saturday afternoon tasting 24 different Ontario craft beers to create an authentic, average Joe review series. This episode features the Winterweiss from …
A Catalan leader's seven-year exile ended with a defiant speech and a mysterious disappearance.Carles Puigdemont, the former President of Catalonia, spent years in self-imposed exile after leading an unauthorized independence referendum in 2017. His return to Barcelona in 2…
A catastrophic canal failure in 1924 accidentally created a beloved Australian recreational lakeIn the heart of New South Wales, the town of Narrandera owes one of its most popular landmarks to a structural disaster. What began as a catastrophic breach in an irrigation canal…
A catastrophic premiere triggered four years of silenceSergei Rachmaninoff entered a four-year depression after his Symphony No. 1 flopped at its 1897 premiere, composing almost nothing until therapy helped him finish the beloved Pian…
A Category 3 hurricane viewed from 230 miles above EarthNASA's International Space Station cameras captured a rare perspective of Hurricane Irene as it moved over the Bahamas. This footage provides a unique vantage point of a storm's p…
A caterpillar does not fully dissolve into soup inside its cocoonThe popular image of a larva melting into liquid inside its case is wrong. During the pupal stage, larval tissues are broken down while adult structures grow from clusters of cell…
A cathedral built from melted Nazi tanks to celebrate Russian military victory and history.Located in Patriot Park near Moscow, the Main Cathedral of the Russian Armed Forces is a monumental structure where religious devotion meets state ideology. Its floors are forged …
A cathedral built on the bones of a mosqueThe Seville Cathedral is a masterpiece of architectural layering. To understand its scale, you must look beneath the Gothic arches to a 12th-century mosque, and further back to a …- A cathedral choirboy who became England's patient opener and Test captainBefore he was a batting machine, Alastair Cook was a clarinet-playing chorister with a punishing rehearsal timetable. His cricket break came by accident: a visiting MCC side turne…
A cathedral destroyed by Stalin, then turned into a public swimming poolThe Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow is a masterpiece of resurrection. Once the largest church in Russia, it was demolished by the Soviets in 1931, only to be replaced by…- A cathedral is defined by a chair, not by its size or grandeurWhat makes a church a cathedral is not soaring towers or stained glass but a single piece of furniture: the bishop's seat, or cathedra. A tiny chapel holding that throne qualifies…
- A cathedral's status depends on a chair, not its sizeIn religious architecture, magnificence is secondary to authority. While many associate cathedrals with towering spires and massive scale, their true identity lies in a single pie…
A Catholic bishop beat Frank Sinatra in the TV ratingsIn 1952 the DuMont network put Bishop Fulton Sheen on at 8pm on Tuesdays, opposite Milton Berle and Frank Sinatra. With no script and only a chalkboard, his show Life Is Worth Liv…- A Catholic priest turned president who wielded a rifle to silence his political rivals.Fulbert Youlou, the inaugural leader of the independent Republic of the Congo, navigated a path from the seminary to the presidency through mysticism and raw force. A polarizing f…
- A cattle roundup gave a California town its nameBefore it was a suburban enclave in the San Francisco Bay Area, Rodeo was a site of industrial-scale livestock movement. The town's very name serves as a linguistic fossil of the …
A cautionary tale in woodturning: building a segmented bowl with maple and mahoganyThis stop-motion project highlights the complexities of lathe work. By documenting the creation of a 10.5-inch diameter, 6-inch tall bowl, the video offers a candid look at the pr…
A cavalry officer who feared the sea, John French rose to lead Britain's army.John French was a career soldier who initially joined the Royal Navy to escape home, only to resign after discovering he suffered from seasickness and acrophobia. He eventually be…
A cave discovery in South Africa is rewriting our evolutionary historyThe 2013 discovery of Homo naledi fossils challenges established timelines of human development. This talk explores how a mysterious new ancestor forces scientists to rethink the …